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Pharma 2018

Page 43

E u r o p e a n C o n g r e s s o n

Pharma

A u g u s t 1 3 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 8

P a r i s , F r a n c e

American Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics

ISSN: 2393-8862

T

he recent investigations showed that

Portulaca Oleracea (P. oleracea)

has antioxidant with anti-inflammatory effects. This

study was carried out to investigate the effects of methanolic extract of

P. oleracea

against cadmium-induced nephrotoxicity

in rats. Male albino Wistar rats were randomly divided into nine experimental groups, as follows: Group 1 as a negative control

group were treated with normal saline; group 2 received single dose of 2 mg/kg cadmium for two consecutive weeks; groups

3-5 received a methanolic extract of

P. oleracea

in doses of 400, 600 and 800 mg/kg and 2 mg/kg cadmium, respectively for

two consecutive weeks. All administrations were performed intraperitoneally. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine

(Scr), were used to assess nephrotoxicity. Furthermore, the histopathological observations were used to evaluate the changes

of tissue. The findings showed that the administration of cadmium leads to a significant increase in the levels of BUN and Scr

in comparison to normal saline group (p < 0.05). Treated group by the extract of

P. oleracea

significantly altered these changes

to almost normal (P<0.05). In addition, these findings were supported and confirmed by histological examination. These results

suggest that

P. oleracea

extract may be useful in cadmium-induced renal toxicity and might serve as a novel preservative to limit

renal injury

.

Dr.babaei1981@yahoo.com

Protective effect of hydroalcoholic extract of

Portulaca Oleracea against cadmium induced

nephrotoxicity

Javad babaei

Valiasr Hospital, Iran

Am J Pharmacol Pharmacother 2018, Volume 5

DOI: 10.21767/2393-8862-C1-003