Previous Page  21 / 23 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 21 / 23 Next Page
Page Background

Pharma 2018

Page 49

E u r o p e a n C o n g r e s s o n

Pharma

A u g u s t 1 3 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 8

P a r i s , F r a n c e

American Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics

ISSN: 2393-8862

C

atalytic Abs (catAbs) are multivalent im-munoglobulins (Igs) with a capacity to hy-drolyze the antigenic (Ag) substrate. In this

sense, proteolytic Abs (Ab-proteases) rep-resent Abs to provide proteolytic effects. Abs against myelin basic protein/MBP

with proteolytic activity exhibiting sequence-specific cleavage of MBP is of great value to monitor demyelination whilst in multiple

sclerosis (MS). The activity of Ab-proteases was first registered at the subclinical stages 1-2 years prior to the clinical illness. And

the activity of the Ab-proteases revealed significant correlation with scales of demy-elination and the disability of the patients

as well. So, the activity of Ab-proteases and its dynamics tested would confirm a high subclinical and predictive (translational)

value of the tools as applica-ble for personalized monitoring protocols. Of tremendous value are Ab-proteases di-rectly affecting

remodeling of tissues with multilevel architectonics (for instance, my-elin). By changing sequence specificity one may reach

reduction of a density of the negative proteolytic effects within the mye-lin sheath and thus minimizing scales of demyelination.

Ab-proteases can be pro-grammed and re-programmed to suit the needs of the body metabolism or could be designed for the

development of new cata-lysts with no natural counterparts. Further studies are needed to secure artificial or edited Ab-proteases

as translational tools of the newest generation to diagnose, to moni-tor, to control and to treat and rehabilitate MS patients

at clinical stages and to prevent the disorder at subclinical stages in persons-at-risks to secure the efficacy of regenerative

manipulations

.

ssuchkov57@gmail.com

Antibody proteases as a novel biomarker and a

unique target to suit translational tools to be

applied for bioengineering and biopharma

Sergey Suchkov

1, 2, 3

, Noel Rose

4

, Aleks Gabibov

5

and Harry

Schroeder

6

1

I M Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia

2

A I Evdokimov Moscow State Medical & Dental University, Moscow, Russia

3

EPMA (European Association for Prediction, Prevention and Personalized Medicine), Brus-sels,

European Union

4

Johns Hopkins Center for Autoimmune Disease Research, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Cen-ter for

Autoimmune Disorders, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

5

Institute for Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

6

Division of Immunology & Rheumatology-UAB, Birmingham, Alabama, USA

Am J Pharmacol Pharmacother 2018, Volume 5

DOI: 10.21767/2393-8862-C1-003