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Pharmacognosy 2018

American Journal of Ethnomedicine

ISSN: 2348-9502

Page 103

April 16-17, 2018

Amsterdam, Netherlands

6

th

Edition of International Conference on

Pharmacognosy and

Medicinal Plants

Isolation and characterization of anticancer bioactive

compounds from leaves of Conyza sumatrensis, a plant reputed

for anticancer activities

Am J Ethnomed 2018, Volume 5

DOI: 10.21767/2348-9502-C1-006

Many plants contain antioxidant compounds where it protects

cells against the damaging effects of reactive oxygen species

(ROS) such as singlet oxygen, superoxide, peroxyl radicals,

hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrite which results in oxidative

stress leading to cellular damage. Cell damage caused by ROS

appears to be a major contributor to aging and to degenerative

diseases of aging such as cancer, cardiovascular disease,

cataracts, immune system decline, and brain dysfunction. The

study was carried out to demonstrate the antioxidant property

in

Embelia ribes

seeds.

Embelia ribes

, commonly known as

Vayu

vilanga

, is a medicinally valuable, woody climber, a well-known

drug in

Ayurvedic system

.

E. ribes

is identified and recognized by

Medicinal Board, Government of India.

E. ribes

is one of the red

list plant mainly found in semi evergreen and deciduous forests at

an altitude of 400 to 1500 m of Northern Western Ghats of India,

Sri Lanka, China. The dried powdered seeds were subjected to

sequential extraction by solvents like acetone, petroleum ether,

water, methanol, and chloroform in increasing order of their

polarity. The phytochemical screening of seed extracts revealed

that the seeds were rich source of secondary metabolites. The

results of DPPH and ABTS assays for antioxidant activity showed

great free radical scavenging activity under low concentrations

for methanolic extracts. Upon quantification of methanol and

acetone extract, they showed the highest amount of flavonoid and

phenolic compounds, respectively. The presence of flavonoids

and phenolics are responsible for the antioxidant activity as they

are free radical scavengers

in vivo

.

ramathyloor@gmail.com

Phytochemical analysis of Embelia ribes seeds for antioxidant activity

Rama T

Government Science College – Bangalore, India