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Immunology 2018

J u l y 0 5 - 0 7 , 2 0 1 8

V i e n n a , A u s t r i a

Page 73

Journal of Clinical Immunology and Allergy

ISSN 2471-304X

1 5

t h

I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o n

Immunology

S

taphylococcus

aureus

is one of the most pathogenic organisms

which cause infections in both healthcare and community settings.

The proportion of methicillin-resistant S.

aureus

(MRSA) in healthcare-

associated (HA) isolates was very high in South Korea. In this study,

antimicrobial resistance profiles of

S. aureus

and meats isolated

bacteria were determined by disc diffusion method. PCR was applied

for detecting the presence of antibiotic resistance genes and blaTEM

types. In total of 18

S. aureus

and 36meats isolated bacterias. All strains

carried blaTEM gene which encodes an enzyme belongs to extended-

spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), conferring significant penicillin

resistance. MRSA strains which carried type II SCC

mec

element

presenting characteristic of multidrug resistance (MDR), these strains

harbored resistance genes ant(4’)-Ia and

ermA

, which showed positive

correlation with kanamycin and erythromycin resistance, respectively.

Genes

aac(6’)-aph(2”)

and

tetM

were also found in these strains which

phenotypically associated with gentamicin and tetracycline resistance.

In addition, type IVA was the most prevalent SCC

mec

element in our

study, which carried a variant class B

mec

complex. The J3 region of

type IVA element may integrate a copy of plasmid pUB110, harboring

ant(4’)-Ia

which phenotypically associated with kanamycin resistance.

The molecular characteristics of MRSA strains in our study are unique

compared with isolates which have spread internationally. This is the

report to show the presence of blaTEM in meats isolated bacterias.

Molecular identification of ESBL-producing gene blaTEM in

MRSA and meats isolated bacteria

Yuan Li, Yong Hyun Lee, Seok Chan Hong, Dae Young Kim, Jae

Kweon Park and You Jin Hwang

Gachon University, South Korea

Biography

Hwang has completed his PhD from Inha University. He is the director

of RIS, a Bio Health solution. He has published more than 50 papers in

reputed journals.

gene@gachon.ac.kr

You Jin Hwang et al., Insights Allergy Asthma Bronchitis 2018, Volume: 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-304X-C1-003