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Pharmacognosy 2018

American Journal of Ethnomedicine

ISSN: 2348-9502

Page 39

April 16-17, 2018

Amsterdam, Netherlands

6

th

Edition of International Conference on

Pharmacognosy and

Medicinal Plants

H

ypertension has been acknowledged as one of the highest

risk factors leading to cardiovascular diseases (CVD).

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has been demonstrated

as the therapeutic target for hypertension-based CVD

treatment. Anti-hypertension bioactivity ingredients screening

and development has become a pharmaceutical treatment

for the CVD. Many kinds of herbal, such as pine needle, a

traditional Chinese medicine, have been used for the treatment

of hypertension since ancient, but the bioactive agent which

is responsible for its therapeutic effectiveness remain unclear.

Therefore, screening bioactive chemicals from natural

sources is still the most straightforward strategy for novel

ACE inhibitor-based anti-hypertension agent discovery. In

this study, we demonstrated a bioactivity-guided fractionation

strategy for identifying bioactive fractions and chemicals from

pine needle based on LC/MS assay as well as elucidating their

mechanisms of pharmacological activity. The compound in

pine needle extracts being ACE-inhibitory active was found

to be catechin. When ACE activity was assayed in rat tissue

membranes, it was observed that catechin demonstrate ACE

inhibition in kidney, lung and testes tissue. These observations

indicate that catechin in pine needle could be a potential

cardiovascular medicine.

jih003@sjtu.edu.cn

Catechin from pine needle act as an anti-hypertension agent

Jian He

Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Jian He, Am J Ethnomed 2018, Volume 5

DOI: 10.21767/2348-9502-C1-005