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Volume 4

Nano Research & Applications

ISSN: 2471-9838

Page 95

JOINT EVENT

August 16-18, 2018 | Dublin, Ireland

&

12

th

Edition of International Conference on

Nanopharmaceutics and Advanced Drug Delivery

25

th

Nano Congress for

Future Advancements

Nano Congress 2018

&

Nano Drug Delivery 2018

August 16-18, 2018

Engineering gyroid-structured functional materials via templates discovered in nature and in the lab

Wang Zhang, Di Zhang, Jiajun Gu, Qinglei Liu, Shenming Zhu

and

Huilan Su

Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

I

n search of optimal structure for functional materials fabrication, the gyroid (G) structure has emerged as a promising

subject of widespread research due to its distinct symmetry, 3D interconnected networks and inherent chiral helixes. In

the past two decades, researchers have made great progress in fabricating G-structured functional materials (GSFMs) based

on G templates discovered both in nature and in the lab. The GSFMs demonstrate extraordinary resonance when interacting

with light and matter. The superior properties of GSFMs can be divided into two categories based on the dominant structural

properties of G structure, namely dramatic optical performances dominated by the short-range symmetry and well-defined

texture, and effective matter transport subjected to the long-range 3D interconnection and high integrity. Since most of the

G systems are made up of organic components with limited applications, research interests focus on combining knowledge

about these organic G systems with the functionality of solid-state materials to generate novel hierarchical and multifunctional

hybrid materials. The choosing of proper G templates is a key step determining the successful fabrication of GSFMs. Therefore,

in this review, we will firstly give a detailed classification of G templates available for fabrication of functional materials. And

then we will put an emphasis on the state-of-the-art achievements of optical applications of GSFMs originated from efficient

light-matter interaction, including photonic band gap materials, chiral materials and plasmonic materials in State Key Lab of

Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University in the past five years. Finally, some major challenges that may hinder

the final applications of GSFMS and possible solutions will be thoroughly discussed.

wangzhang@sjtu.edu.cn

Nano Res Appl 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C3-015