

Volume 4
Nano Research & Applications
ISSN: 2471-9838
Page 94
JOINT EVENT
August 16-18, 2018 | Dublin, Ireland
&
12
th
Edition of International Conference on
Nanopharmaceutics and Advanced Drug Delivery
25
th
Nano Congress for
Future Advancements
Nano Congress 2018
&
Nano Drug Delivery 2018
August 16-18, 2018
Nano Res Appl 2018, Volume 4
DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C3-015
Confined nanoscale geometries to enhance sensitivity of plasmonic immunoassays
Rishabh Rastogi
Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Luxembourg
S
ensitive transduction of bio-molecular binding events on chip carries profound implications to the outcome of a range
of biological sensors. This includes biosensors that address both research as well as diagnostic questions of clinical
relevance, e.g. profiling of biomarkers, protein expression analysis, drug or toxicity screening and drug-efficacy monitoring.
Nanostructured biosensors constitute a promising advance in this direction owing to their ability in catering to better
sensitivity, response times, and miniaturization. Plasmonic sensors are particularly interesting among nano-biosensors as they
exploit light matter interactions in the nanoscale to transduce bio-recognition events with high sensitivity and miniaturized
measurement footprints. Examples of plasmonic sensors include localized surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy (LSPR),
surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and metal-enhanced fluorescence (MEF). The performance of the plasmonic
sensors critically relies on ability to engineer nanoscale geometric attributes at length scales that typically overlap with the
size of small proteins. Such geometries invariably introduce constraints on the molecular binding response, thus altering the
interaction outcomes, viz. density and kinetics of adsorption, molecular orientations, in a manner that would impact the
resulting optical response. A careful engineering of the nanoscale geometries can simultaneously take advantage of EM field
enhancements together with molecular interaction within nanoscale geometries. To this end, this project aims at an engineered
nanoscale interface with geometry tailored to simultaneously favour molecular adsorption and plasmonic enhancements for
application to plasmonic sensors based on surface-enhanced Raman and fluorescence spectroscopies.
rishabh.rastogi@list.lu