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August 17-18, 2017 | Toronto, Canada

ANNUAL BIOTECHNOLOGY CONGRESS

Ann Biol Sci, 2017

ISSN: 2348-1927

P

AU 201, a very high yielding medium duration rice

variety was released for cultivation in Punjab state in

2007, however, due to red pericarp color; the variety did

not meet the specification of Food Corporation of India and

was officially withdrawn in the year 2010 for cultivation in

Punjab. Due to high yield potential, this variety covered

more than 20% area in Punjab in two years after its release.

In addition to red pericarp, this variety had only one bacterial

blight resistance gene xa13. The red aleurone is due to single

gene, designated as Rc7 and is located on chromosome 7.

Both these genes are cloned and gene based primers have

been designed. Due to consistent demand from farmers for

improvement of this variety, we have improved this variety

through MAS by replacing Rc7 allele with recessive allele

rc7, and additional bacterial blight resistance gene Xa21.

A set of BC2F4 progenies selected for white grain color

and bacterial blight resistance having more than 90% of

the recurrent-parent genome were evaluated for yield and

yield components. Lines that significantly out-yielded the

recurrent parent and the check cultivars in station trials are

evaluated at multiple locations in national-level nurseries

for identifying the lines that could be released as varieties.

These lines, in addition to being released as cultivars, can

also be used as immediate donors for further improvement

of rice cultivars.

e:

rupinder261@gmail.com

Improvement of rice variety PAU 201 through marker assisted selection for grain color and bacterial

blight resistance

Kaur Rupinder, Mangat GS

and

Singh Kuldeep

Punjab Agricultural University, India

Ann Biol Sci, 2017, 5:3

DOI: 10.21767/2348-1927-C1-003