Page 57
Journal of Medical Physics and Applied Sciences
ISSN: 2574-285X
I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o n
Nuclear Medicine &
Radiation Therapy
Nuclear Medicine & Radiation Therapy 2018
O c t o b e r 0 1 - 0 2 , 2 0 1 8
S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n
M
any ligands such as diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), glucoheptonate (GHA), a seven-carbon carboxylic acid
sugar, glucuronic acid (GA), a six-carbon carboxylic acid sugar bind with reduced radioactive metal
99m
TcO4- (Pertechnetate).
These ligands are assessed as radiotracer for nuclear renal imaging to diagnose the various diseases. But this radiotracer takes
prolonged time to accumulate in the kidney which results inwaiting for long time for the patients’ examination. Hence, development
of a new renal radiotracer is urgently required to reduce the time for the examination. On the other hand, N-acetyl neuraminic acid
(Neu5Ac) is a nine-carbon carboxylic acid monosaccharide (sialic acid) performs multiple functions in living cells. We developed
99m
Tc-radiolabeled Neu5Ac by direct labelling method using SnCl2.2H2O as a reducing agent. Factors such as amount of Neu5Ac,
pH, amount of radioactivity, reaction time and various quantities of reducing agent have been systematically studied to optimize
the radiochemical yield of complex. Further, we characterized the developed radio-complex by using various techniques that
includes ITLC; paper electrophoresis, HPLC, plasma protein binding, lypophilicity and
in vitro
serum stability at physiological
conditions. Investigation of coordinated technetiumwith Neu5Ac was done by cold rhenium using FTIR. Neu5Ac was successfully
radiolabelled with
99m
Tc as evidenced by high labelling efficiency more than 90%, radiocomplex showed partial negative charge
as it shifted toward anodic side.
In vitro
stability was 8 hrs in rat serum. Plasma protein binding is 43±3.4% compared to
131
I-OIH,
which has protein binding of 44%. Higher accumulation (%ID/g) of radiotracer was observed in kidney, however liver and spleen
appears first 15 min and rapidly cleared. Scintigraphic images also reflect the same pattern of radiotracer uptake as observed
in bio-distribution studies in rat. Finally this radiocomplex could be converted as new radiopharmaceutical after rigorous quality
control in diagnostic role for renal imaging in nuclear medicine field.
raviranjan1210@yahoo.co.in99mTc labelled N-Acetyl neuraminic acid as a
new radiotracer for renal imaging preparation
and preclinical study
Ravi R kumar
1
, Dewinder K dhawan
2
and Vijayta D chadha
1
1
Centre for Nuclear Medicine (U I E A S T), Panjab University, India
2
Department of Biophysics, Panjab University, India
J. med phys & appl sci 2018, Volume: 3
DOI: 10.21767/2574-285X-C1-003