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Polymer Sciences | ISSN: 2471-9935

October 02-03, 2017 Chicago, USA

3

rd

International Conference on

Polymer Science and Engineering

Design and development of bilayer gastroretentive tablet containing metformin HCl and glipizide for the

treatment of type II diabetes

Girish N Patel

1

, Hitesh R. Patel

1

and

Madhabhai M. Patel

2

1

Ganpat University, India

2

Shree Swaminarayan college of pharmacy, Gujarat

T

he aim of the present research work is to develop and optimize a bilayer antidiabetic floating matrix tablet containing Metformin

HCI (MET) as sustain release in one layer, using different grades of hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) by direct compression

method, and glipizide as immediate release from the remaining layer. Immediate action of glipizide will be helpful to control excess

sugar, which will be maintained by metformin action later on. Thus, the developed single tablet will be sufficient instead of three to

four tablets of both drugs per day, and it will also increase patient compliance and therapeutic efficacy. The formulations of immediate

release layer were prepared by using various super disintegrants i.e. crossprovidone, sodium starch glycolate, and croscarmellose

sodium by direct compression technique. 32 full factorial design was used to optimize sustain release formulations of Metformin HCl.

The ratio of polymer blend (X1) and content of gas generating agents blend (X2) were chosen as independent variables. The tablets

were evaluated for

in-vitro

dissolution profile,

in-vitro

buoyancy studies, comparison of dissolution profiles, kinetic modeling and

drug release mechanism. Different super disintegrants were used to prepared immediate release tablets of GPZ. Among these SSG

(5%) give good disintegration and the GPZ was completely released within 1 hr. Among the different grades of HPMC investigated,

significant difference in the resulting MET release profiles from the SR layer of tablets was found. This indicated that the viscosity of

the polymer affects the drug release rate when the drug is water-soluble and the dose is high. The results conclude that bilayer gastro

retentive tablet of Metformin HCl and Glipizide shows desirable release profile, good floating, and sustained effect in stomach. There

is a further scope to conduct the

in-vivo

studies by using various experimental animal models and correlate the

in-vitro

-

in-vivo

correlation.

Biography

Dr. Girish N Patel is a Ph.D., M. Pharm and he completed his Ph.D from Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University, patan, Gujarat, India. His area of interest mostly lies

in the field of Polymer Technology.

gnp_pharmacist@yahoo.co.in

Girish N Patel et al., Polym Sci, 3:3

DOI: 10.4172/2471-9935-C1-002