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Pharmacognosy 2019

March 11-12, 2019

London, UK

American Journal of Ethnomedicine

ISSN: 2348-9502

Page 58

Pharmacognosy and

Medicinal Plants

7

th

Edition of International Conference on

Am J Ethnomed 2019, Volume 6

DOI: 10.21767/2348-9502-C1-009

Cannabis a new beginning!

Tom Chapman

Essential Nutrition Ltd, UK

C

annabis is probably the most researched plant in

the world at the moment and it hasn’t even got a

monograph in a pharmacopoeia. The last time it had a

monograph was in the British Pharmaceutical Codex of

1934 and this was for a tincture which is an alcoholic

dilution of an extract made by immersing cannabis leaves

and seeds in alcohol for a while . It was available on

prescription until 1949. While the monograph cannabis

contained both THC and CBD there are hybrids now

which can produce very high THC with low CBD such

as Dutch Skunk which has 18% THC and similar hybrids

with THC below 0.2% and CBD contents of up to 24% . In

USA cannabis is a recreational drug contains both THC

and CBD whilst in U.K. cannabis with more than 0.2%

THC is illegal but cannabis with only CBD is regulated as

a foodstuff under EU rules. There are many novel dose

forms of CBD , I have seen CBD oil in various strengths

and sublingual sprays which deliver between 10 and

one hundred mg per actuation , I tasted gummy bear

children’s sweets impregnated with 12Mg CBD and

tablets and capsules of various strengths and I believe

a skin patch exists. The serious growers of cannabis are

mainly in the USA in Oregon and California .But there are

growers in Slovakia ,Poland Switzerland and Germany , I

am working with other groups growing cannabis in New

York ,Korea , Mozambique, Vietnam , Laos and U.K.There

are two cannabis products registered and these are

Epidolex and Sativex from GW Pharmaceuticals , one

treats MS and the other Epilepsy and both work in the

cannabinoid receptors.There is great scope for future

licensing of cannabis derived medicines as people use

CBD for pain, rheumatism ,anxiety, depression and even

cancer.They also use it just to feel good , so how many

medicines do that ? Tom Chapman is a Pharmacist who

qualified when Pharmacognosy involved walking the

Yorkshire Dales picking Male Fern ( Dryopteris filix-mas

) and an oral examination in Edinburgh on 10 different

plants Tom has served on the British Pharmacopoeia

herbal Committee and studied Traditional Chinese

medicines and undertaken registration of THR traditional

herbal

remedies.At

one point he was the largest producer

of registered herbal medicines in the U.K. He edited the

Herbal Extraction Manual produced by EU (DG7) and

taughtextractionofherbs inAfrica fortheCommonwealth

secretariat. He designed and commissioned a herbal

manufacturing plant for the King of

Bhutan.He

remains

registered as a pharmacist and a QP and actively advises

on cannabis.