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Nanobiotechnology 2018

Page 59

Nano Research & Applications

ISSN: 2471-9838

E u r o S c i C o n C o n f e r e n c e o n

Nanotech & Nanobiotechnology

J u l y 1 2 - 1 3 , 2 0 1 8

P a r i s , F r a n c e

M

agnetic levitation isa technique formeasuring thedensity and themagneticpropertiesof objects suspended inaparamagnetic

feld. Cells can be monitored and studied in an uninterrupted state. Here, we describe a novel magnetic levitation-based

method that can specifcally detect cell membrane-bound and soluble antigens by measurable changes in levitation height that

result from the formation of antibody-coated bead and antigen complex. We demonstrate our method's ability to sensitively

detect an array of membrane-bound and soluble antigens found in blood, including T-cell antigen CD3, eosinophil antigen

Siglec-8, red blood cell antigens CD35 and RhD, red blood cell-bound Epstein-Barr viral particles and soluble IL-6, and validate

the results by flow cytometry and immunofluorescence microscopy performed in parallel. Furthermore, extracellular vesicles

(EVs) can be detected with the addition of anti-CR1 and anti-CD47 in an ELISA based complex. This may provide a quick yes or

no EV/antigen answer. Finally, employing an inexpensive, single lens, manual focus, wif-enabled camera (Melissa), we extend

the portability of our method for its potential use as a point-of-care diagnostic assay with limitless applications. Future studies

are incorporating the use of CCL11 for the prognosis of chronic traumatic encephalopathy. This could lend itself to immediate

diagnosis of conclusions, Alzheimer's disease and dementia.

jtigges@bidmc.harvard.edu

Detection and identification of cell bound and soluble

antigens using magnetic levitation: POC detection

John C Tigges, Shulin Lu, Eric Zigon, Vasilis Toxavidis and

Ionita Ghiran

Harvard Medical School, USA

Nano Res Appl 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C2-012