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Page 24

Insights in Enzyme Research

ISSN: 2573-4466

E u r o S c i C o n C o n g r e s s o n

Enzymology and

Molecular Biology

A u g u s t 1 3 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 8

P a r i s , F r a n c e

Enzymology 2018

S

cientists have been trying to develop biosensors with great efforts for the

wide fields of application including medical diagnostics, environmental

monitoring, and food analysis for many years. The development of biosensors

has become increasingly important in molecular diagnostics. They need

new methods continuously to get higher sensitivity, lower cost, and better

reproducibility. Because of their high sensitivity property, fluorescence and

chemiluminescence are widely used in clinical diagnostic laboratories.

However, the high instrument cost is a major disadvantage for these

methods. Compared to optical detection methods, electrochemical methods

are much simpler and not expensive. Among the various electrochemistry-

based biosensors developed so far, the amperometric glucose sensing

approach has attracted a great deal of attention. Conducting polymers,

CPs, are used as suitable matrices supplying common properties for

biomolecule immobilization. Their compatibility with biological molecules,

easy preparation, high reproducibility and electrochemical properties make

them fascinating in biosensor design. The dithieno [3, 2-b:2',3'-d] pyrrole (DTP)

based conjugated organic materials have been precursor materials because

their chemical structure with strong electron donating ability promises easily

functionalization for polymers. Different unit substitution from pyrrole unit

in excellent molecular DTP structures has been bringing a breath of fresh

air to the field of conjugated polymer since thiophene-pyrrole-thiophene co-

monomer structure has a fused ring system and good planar structure, which

make an extended conjugated polymer during electropolymerization step. For

that reason, a remarkable amount of research effort has been committed to

synthesize and create applications of novel DTP based conjugated polymers.

This presentation reports amperometric biosensors constructed by using DTP

type conducting polymers and important enzymes in food technology which

are glucose oxidase, alcohol oxidase, xantine oxidase. The biosensors showed

outstanding analytical properties of high sensitivity, selectivity, and reliability

being applied to food samples.

Biography

Huseyin Bekir Yildiz has completed his PhD in Chemistry

from the Middle East Technical University and Postdoctoral

studies from Institute of Chemistry at the Hebrew University

of Jerusalem, Department of Chemistry at University of

California Berkeley, Center for Molecular Protein Science

at Lund University and Institute for Applied Biosciences at

Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau. He is affiliated

to Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, KTO

Karatay University, where he is currently working as Professor.

He is also the Director of Graduate School of Engineering and

Natural Sciences at the same university. He has publishedmore

than 50 papers in reputed journals and has been serving as an

Editorial Board Member of repute.

huseyinbekir.yildiz@karatay.edu.tr

Making novel enzymatic biosensors by using DTP type conducting

polymers

Huseyin Bekir Yildiz

1

, Hacer Azak

2

, Emre Cevik

3

, Buket Carbas

2

and

Mehmet Senel

4

1

KTO Karatay University, Turkey

2

Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University, Turkey

3

IRMC-Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia

4

SANKARA Brain & Biotechnology Research Center, Istanbul Biotechnology Inc., Turkey

Huseyin Bekir Yildiz et al., Insights Enzyme Res 2018, Volume 2

DOI: 10.21767/2573-4466-C1-002