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Nursing Diagnosis & Midwifery 2018

S e p t e m b e r 1 0 - 1 1 , 2 0 1 8

P r a g u e , C z e c h R e p u b l i c

Page 67

Journal of Nursing and Health Studies

ISSN: 2574-2825

E u r o S c i C o n E v e n t o n

Nursing Diagnosis &

Midwifery

S

ufficient nutrition at birth and infancy is crucial in promoting maximal growth and behavioral development, and breast milk contains

ingredients for perfect nourishment of infants. Workplace activities may affect the practice of exclusive breast among working class

mothers. This study examined exclusive breastfeeding and challenges of working class mothers in Obubra Local Government Area of

Cross River State, Nigeria. Specifically, the relationship between prevention of diseases, promotion of child spacing and reduction of infant

mortality and the challenges of working class nursing mothers were examined. Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Rational Choice theory

were used to direct the study. Survey research design was adopted. Stratified and purposive sampling procedures were applied to obtain data

from 375 respondents. Instrument for data collection was a 25-item self-structured questionnaire, and data generated were tested using

Chi-square. Result of the analysis indicated that prevention of disease, promotion of child spacing and reduction of infant mortality were

significantly associated with challenges of working class nursing mothers. The study concluded that exclusive breastfeeding was negatively

affected by workplace challenges of nursing mothers. Hence, it was recommended among others that work place policies should be revised

to favour nursing mothers by the extension of maternity leave period to allow mothers spend more time in breastfeeding

albertansemo@yahoo.com

Exclusive breastfeeding and challenges

of working class mothers in Obubra local

government area, Cross River state, Nigeria

Nsemo Alberta David Awusa, Esther Benedict and Abia Raphael

University of Calabar, Nigeria

J Nurs Health Stud 2018 Volume: 3

DOI: 10.21767/2574-2825-C4-012