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Nanobiotechnology 2018

Page 27

Nano Research & Applications

ISSN: 2471-9838

E u r o S c i C o n C o n f e r e n c e o n

Nanotech & Nanobiotechnology

J u l y 1 2 - 1 3 , 2 0 1 8

P a r i s , F r a n c e

T

he antibacterial activity of gold nanorod (GNR) suspensions of

different surface functionalities was investigated against standard

strains of

Staphylococcus aureus

and

Propionibacterium acnes

, taking into

consideration two commonly overlooked factors: the colloidal stability of

GNR suspensions upon mixing with bacterial growth media and the possible

contribution of impurities/molecules in GNR suspensions to the observed

antibacterial activity. The results demonstrated that cationic polyallylamine

hydrochloride (PAH)-GNR were severely aggregated when exposed to bacterial

growth media compared to other GNR suspensions. In addition, the free

cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) present in GNR suspensions is most

likely the origin of the observed antibacterial activity. However, the antibacterial

activity of GNR themselves could not be excluded. Probing these two critical

control studies prevents misinterpretations and artifacts of the antibacterial

activity of nanoparticles. Unfortunately, these practices are usually ignored in

the published studies and may explain the significant conflicting results. In

addition, this study indicates that GNR could be a promising candidate for the

treatment of skin follicular diseases such as acne vulgaris.

Biography

Nouf Nawaf Mahmoud completed her Bsc in Pharmacy (the

University of Jordan), MSc in Clinical Pharmacy (the University

of Jordan) and a PhD in Pharmaceutical Technology (the

University of Jordan) before joining the academic staff at Al-

Zaytoonah University of Jordan. She is an Assistant Professor

of Pharmaceutics at the faculty of Pharmacy and a member

of Quality Assurance committee at the faculty. Her research

focusesontheNanotechnologyand itsbiomedicalapplications,

understanding the nano-bio interface and in particular the gold

nanoparticles-skin interactions and developing advanced

trasdermal delivery nano systems.

nouf.mahmoud@zuj.edu.jo

Antibacterial activity of gold nanorods against

Staphylococcus

aureus

and

Propionibacterium acnes

: misinterpretations and artifacts

Nouf N Mahmoud, Alaaldin M Alkilany, Enam A Khalil and

Amal G Al-Bakri

The University of Jordan, Jordan

Nouf N Mahmoud et al., Nano Res Appl 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C2-011