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Immunology 2018

J u l y 0 5 - 0 7 , 2 0 1 8

V i e n n a , A u s t r i a

Page 98

Journal of Clinical Immunology and Allergy

ISSN 2471-304X

1 5

t h

I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o n

Immunology

A

utoimmune inflammatory and cancer diseases are intractable disorders, involving pathological activities mediating tissue

destruction. In Europe, and other parts of the world, these diseases cause immense human suffering and inflict on society

an annual economic burden of hundreds of billions of Euros, associated with direct and indirect medical costs resulting from

lost work time, disability payments and premature death. Traditional treatments and drugs for various autoimmune and cancer

diseases either produce undesirable side effects or provide a relief of symptoms or delay in deterioration rather than a cure.

Most, if not all, have the deleterious effect of destroying normal cells as well as the cells involved in pathological activities.

Results of efforts made to develop improved treatments for autoimmune and cancer diseases using disease specific cell surface

chemical entities have been disappointing until now. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common chronic inflammatory arthropathy,

leading to joint destruction and disability as a consequence of the chronic inflammatory processes. The etiology is unknown

and the pathogenesis of this disorder is not well understood, yet the molecular events leading to tissue inflammation resulting

with cartilage and bone destruction are now better defined. As a result there is a better chance now than ever before to develop

new therapeutic modalities; an example of such an effort will be presented here. We have found new variant of human galectin-8

protein expressed in the joints of arthritic patients. This protein induces apoptosis in treated cells and has approximately 80%

therapeutic effect in CIA mouse model

ira.itshak.golan@gmail.com

The role of CD44 and its ligand galectin-8 in the

induction of apoptosis in the arthritic joints: routes to

new therapies for autoimmune and cancer diseases

Itshak Golan

D&D Novel Therapeutics Ltd, London, UK

Insights Allergy Asthma Bronchitis 2018, Volume: 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-304X-C1-003