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Laser Optics & Photonics and Atomic & Plasma Science 2018

J u l y 1 6 - 1 7 , 2 0 1 8

P r a g u e , C z e c h R e p u b l i c

Page 56

American Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology

ISSN: 2349-3917

E u r o S c i C o n J o i n t E v e n t o n

Laser Optics & Photonics and

Atomic & Plasma Science

T

he spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) process is widely

used in the fields of nonlinear optics and quantum key distribution. The

brightness, heralding efficiency and the fidelity are key parameters to be

maximized in the SPDC sources. While the heralding efficiency is determined

by the collection efficiency and the photon detection efficiencies (PDE) of

the single photon detectors, the entanglement quality and brightness of the

photon pairs created by spontaneous parametric down conversion process

are effected by various parameters. The difference in the arrival times of the

signal/idler pairs of two orthogonal polarizations reduces the fidelity of the

states by introducing decoherence. Another parameter affecting the fidelity

of the states is length tolerance of the nonlinear crystals. The decoherence

in the setup can be compensated by the use of a very narrow linewidth pump

laser. The limits of the trade-off between the crystal length tolerance and the

laser line width have been identified for target entanglement fidelity values.

The effect of different types of collection lenses has also been identified for

enhancement of the heralding efficiency values. A full analysis of parameters

for the optimization of SPDC sources is done via a set of numerical simulations.

Further recommendations have also been included in this work for reaching

very high brightness, heralding efficiency and entanglement fidelity values of

the entangled photon pair sources.

Biography

KadirDurakhasreceivedhisBScdegree inMiddleEastTechnical

University Physics Department in 2009 and he started his PhD

in National University of Singapore at the same year. After

receiving PhD in 2015 he worked for two years in Centre for

Quantum Technologies as Team Lead in a research group that

works on space-ground quantumkey distribution via a CubeSat.

Hismain research areas are QuantumCryptography, Photonics,

Quantum Electrodynamics and Quantum Information. He is

currently pursuing his Research in Ozyegin University with his

research group

.

kadir.durak@ozyegin.edu.tr

Optimization Of Entangled Photon Pair Sources

Kadir Durak, Esra Malyer and Can Eraydın

Ozyegin University, Turkey

Kadir Durak et al., Am J Compt Sci Inform Technol 2018, Volume 6

DOI: 10.21767/2349-3917-C1-002