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Volume 4 Trends in Green Chemistry
ISSN: 2471-9889
Page 84
JOINT EVENT
Environmental Chemistry 2018 &
Green Technologies 2018
September 20-22, 2018
September 20-22, 2018 Berlin, Germany
&
7th Edition of International Conference on
Green Energy, Green Engineering and Technology
8th International Conference on Environmental Chemistry and Engineering
Photovoltaic solar energy: The Brazilian reality
Renato N C Sakamoto
Universidad Camilo José Cela, Spain
The search for diversification of energy resources in Brazil has become extremely necessary due to two main factors. The first
is the current water situation that the country is going through; with the scarcity of rain the generation situation through
hydroelectric power plants was compromised. Since the significant reduction in rainfall, power generation by hydroelectric
plants has not been sufficient to supply the demand. Therefore, the need to use thermoelectric power plants has caused the price
of energy to increase. Secondly, the exploitation of renewable energy resources that brings more comfort, security, flexibility
and sustainability. In this scenario, photovoltaic solar energy presents itself as a technology in constant advance in Brazil
and around the world. Through a bibliographical review, this article aims to present the principle of the use of this energy,
considering the equipment and materials applied to the system, as well as the efficiency they can achieve. In addition, there is
a broader view of the use of sunlight to produce electricity through photovoltaic panels and the applications of this technology
in specific situations, such as installation on streetlights. The use of photovoltaic energy is a reality that states increasingly
in several countries. In Brazil the manufacturing of photovoltaic systems need to reach an industrial scale to reduce costs,
technical conditions and the uncertainty of the extent that this market will reach in the coming years also bring difficulties
to final consolidation of solar photovoltaic generation in Brazil. There are several uses for a system that generates electricity
through solar modules, as in the battery bank and off and on grid systems.
Recent Publications
1. Fraidenraich, n. Comparison of the performance of PVwater pumping systens driven by fixed, tracking and V-through
generators. Solar Energy, London, v. 76, n. 6 p. 703-711, 2004.
2. Cresesb. Energia solar: princípios e aplicações. Rio de Janeiro: CEPEL, 2008. 28 p. Disponível em:
>. Acesso em: 12 setembro 2008.
3. Fraidenraich, n.; vilela, O.C. Performance of solar systems with non-linear behavior calculated by the utilizability
method: application to PV solar pumps. Solar Energy, London, v. 69, n. 2, p. 131-137, 2000.
4. Grupo de trabalho de energia solar fotovoltaica. Manual de engenharia para sistemas fotovoltaicos.Rio de Janeiro:
CRESESB, 204 p, 1999.
5. Hinrichs, r.; kleinbach, m. Energia e meio ambiente. São Paulo: Pioneira Thompson Learning, 543 p, 2003.
Biography
Renato N C Sakamoto has completed his Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering, graduate studies in Safety Engineering and a Master degree in Renewable
Energy. He has four years of experience in the field of Photovoltaic Generation and Power Distribution Networks.
Renato N C Sakamoto, Trends in Green chem 2018, Volume 4
DOI: 10.21767/2471-9889-C2-012