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Dentistry and Craniofacial Research

ISSN: 2576-392X

3

rd

Euroscicon Conference on

M a r c h 2 5 - 2 6 , 2 0 1 9

B u d a p e s t , H u n g a r y

Dental Hygiene 2019

Dental & Dental Hygiene

Arman Salehi, Dent Craniofac Res 2019, Volume:4

DOI: 10.21767/2576-392X-C2-018

Objectives:

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of carbamide

peroxide bleaching gel containing remineralization agents on the bond strength

of universal adhesives to enamel.

Materials & Methods:

135 extracted human third molars were divided into

five groups to receive treatments during 14 days, as follows: no bleaching

treatment; 10% carbamide peroxide (CP); 10% CP containing 0.11% fluoride;

10% CP containing casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate

(CPP-ACP); and 10% CP containing CPP-ACP and 0.11% fluoride. The buccal

surfaces of all teeth were etched with 37% phosphoric acid, and each group

was divided into three subgroups to receive the adhesive resins: All bond

universal; Scotchbond Universal and Adper Single Bond 2. Then restored teeth

were sectioned to create resin-enamel beams. These beams were subjected

to the micro-tensile bond strength (µTBS) test, and assessed for failure mode

under scanning electron microscopy.

Results:

The highestmeanµTBSof the composite resin to enamel was observed

in the control group (25.9 MPa) and the lowest in the fluoride-containing

bleaching group (17.2 MPa). Adper Single Bond 2 adhesive subgroups have

the highest µTBS (19.7 MPa) and All Bond Universal adhesive subgroups have

the lowest µTBS (16.8 MPa).

Conclusion:

The carbamide peroxide bleaching gel containing a remineralizing

agent decreased µTBS. Delay for at least two weeks after the end of bleaching

would minimize the presence of remaining oxygen that could negatively

impact resin polymerization. In addition, using fluoride-containing bleaching

materials should be avoided to reduce the loss of bond strength.

Biography

Arman Salehi obtained his Doctorate of Dental Surgery (DDS)

from Kerman Dental School (2007), Iran. He obtained his PhD

degree from Department of Operative Dentistry, School of

Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, He is

working as an Assistant Professor for the same department,

Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Iran. He has around

ten national and international publications and has attended

various conferences. He has his own private practice in

Rafsanjan city.

armansalehi1984@gmail.com

THE EFFECT OF CARBAMIDE PEROXIDE BLEACHING GEL CONTAINING

REMINERALIZATION AGENTS ON THE BOND STRENGTH OF UNIVERSAL

ADHESIVES TO ENAMEL

Arman Salehi

University of Medical Sciences, Iran