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Crystallography 2018

Structural Chemistry & Crystallography Communication

ISSN: 2470-9905

Page 61

June 04-05, 2018

London, UK

3

rd

Edition of International Conference on

Advanced Spectroscopy,

Crystallography and Applications

in Modern Chemistry

D

espite researchers developed a very good understanding

of metallic and insulating states in condensed matter

systems, the situation changes dramatically in the proximity

of a metalinsulator (MI) transition [1]. In fact, difficult to model

electronic correlations are very often at the origin of such

abrupt change that the whole model to describe the system

properties and excitations need to be adapted to the different

electronic behavior. MI transitions are also peculiar as it is not

straightforward to identify a primary order parameter. Recently

a lot of interest arose around 4d based materials, where the

occupancy of the 4d shell is a critical element in establishing

the electronic correlations [2]. Ru based materials are often in

a metallic state, however a notable exception is represented by

Ca2RuO4 (fig.1), this distorted Ruddlesden Popper system, is in

an insulating state at room temperature, however the transport

properties can be easily modified increasing the temperature [3]

or the pressure [4], or as more recently demonstrated applying

an unprecedently low voltage to the system [5]. Resonant X-ray

scattering (RXS) offers a unique opportunity to monitor the

structural, magnetic and electronic properties of this fascinating

material by following the evolution of the diffraction peaks related

to the orbital, magnetic and structural properties of the system

as function of the temperature and of an applied field. In this talk,

after a brief introduction to the RXS technique, we will review the

current understanding of the system behavior and present our

new insight about the evolution of the electronic properties of

the system [6]. The most exciting result being the fully reversible

suppression of the orbital ordered before the destructive IM

transition is completed.

Alessandro.Bombardi@diamond.ac.uk

EXPLORING THE EVOLUTION OF THE ORBITAL AND MAGNETIC ORDERING

IN CA2RUO4 UNDER AN APPLIED FIELD

Alessandro Bombardi

Plymouth University, UK

Struct Chem Crystallogr Commun 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2470-9905-C1-006