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Nano Research & Applications
ISSN 2471-9838
E u r o S c i C o n C o n f e r e n c e o n
Nanotechnology &
Smart Materials
O c t o b e r 0 4 - 0 6 , 2 0 1 8
Am s t e r d a m , N e t h e r l a n d s
Nanotechnology & Smart Materials 2018
Interfacial engineering in heterostructures and nanotechnology
for rapid prototyping of ethanol sensor
Priyanka Dwivedi, Saakshi Dhanekar and Samaresh Das
Centre for Applied Research in Electronics (CARE)-IIT Delhi, India
A
trace amount of human breath is a mixture of ethanol, pentane, acetone and other volatile compounds. These originate from
metabolic processes occurring in the organism, environmental exposure, dietary sources and alcohol intake. For example,
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in human breath have already been linked to a condition of lung cancer, diabetes and other
diseases. Our interest is in the detection of ethanol vapours at sub ppm level to high level in human breath. The aim is to develop
an alcohol breath analyzer to be used by the common man. The device for this kind of application should be reliable, sensitive,
and operable at room temperature and easily complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) integrated. This paper
presents batch fabrication and rapid prototyping of selective ethanol sensor. The sensing mechanism is based on the interface
engineering of heterostructures. The sensing materials consist of TiO
2
and porous silicon (PS) and technique used is resistive
sensing. Sensing data was also collected from single layers like PS and TiO
2
. The limit of detection was in sub-ppm level and the
sensing response was repeatable and reproducible. The sensors operate at room temperature and were mounted onto transistor
outline (TO), dual in-line (DIP) packages. These devices can form a basis for development of breath alcohol analyzers to be used
by traffic policemen. This work highlights the significance of the interface formed between metal oxide and porous silicon and
how this can be formed into a prototype for a social cause.
pdpriyankadwivedi@gmail.comNano Res Appl Volume:4
DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C6-025