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Chemistry Education 2018

Journal of Organic & Inorganic Chemistry

ISSN: 2472-1123

Page 57

August 27-28, 2018

Zurich, Switzerland

8

th

Edition of International Conference on

Chemistry Education

and Research

U

NESCO recommended introduction of Education for

Sustainable Development, at high‐school and undergraduate

levels. Consequently, educators introduced new syllabi and

innovative teaching through a problem‐oriented approach. The

latter dwells on current, socio‐ economically important themes,

especially those related to green chemistry and sustainability.

Increasingly, educators are shifting to student‐centered active

learning teaching where the students work in groups to solve

relevant problems. Active learning should be extended to high‐

school students. On all levels, we should link the experimental

results to theory. We used active learning to present diverse

topics to high school and undergraduate students. Examples are

experiments on chemical kinetics to teach reaction mechanism;

dyeing and SEM microscopy to explain the reason for consumer

preference for natural fibers, and different methods of analysis

of bioethanol and biodiesel and their blends with petroleum‐

based fuels (gasoline and diesel oil). Methods for the latter

analysis include the use of natural or synthetic dyes that show

solvatochromism (UV‐Vis) and simple instrumental analysis, e.g.,

to measure the densities and refractive indices of fuel blends.

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of fuel composition was

doneusingsimplegas chromatography–flame ionizationdetector

(GC/FID) and advanced equipment, gas chromatography–mass

spectrometry (GC/MS). The positive answer of the students to

our approach is stimulating; the contact between high school and

the university is both demanding and rewarding.

elseoud.usp@gmail.com

Chemistry education for undergraduate and high school

students: using biofuel analysis to learn theory from

experimental

Omar A El Seoud

University of Sao Paulo, Brazil

J Org Inorg Chem 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2472-1123-C5-015