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Journal of Clinical Immunology and Allergy

ISSN: 2471-304X

E u r o p e a n C o n g r e s s o n

Vaccines & Vaccination

and Gynecologic Oncology

Vaccines & Vaccination and Gynecologic Oncology 2018

O c t o b e r 2 6 - 2 7 , 2 0 1 8

B u d a p e s t , H u n g a r y

Biography

Ayoub A Bazzaz has completed his PhD from Nottingham Uni-

versity, UK and continued postdoctoral research works for over

10 years at Leeds, Liverpool and Cardiff Universities in UK. He

is one of the founder of Faculty of Medicine of Tikrit Universi-

ty, Iraq and first head of Anatomy department 1988-1991. Has

supervised and refereed many PhD and MSc students in Iraq,

KSA, Libya and UK and has over 55 published scientific papers

in reputed International journals.

ayoubbazzaz@yahoo.co.uk

Bacteriological evaluation and antibiotic sensitivity pattern in

tonsillitis among university students in Kerkuk province, Iraq

Ayoub A Bazzaz, Noorhan A Chelebi

University of Kirkuk, Iraq

Ayoub A Bazzaz et al., Journal of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Volume: 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-304X-C2-005

T

onsillitis is a common bacterial disease caused by (β-haemolytic streptococci

group-A), spread inmost part of theworld causes inflammation of tonsilswhile

it could also be caused by Adeno and Epstein-Barr viruses. The objective was to

determine the bacterial aetiology of Tonsillitis and their susceptibility to antibiotics

amongst the university students within Kerkuk province. Only 148 throat swabs

were collected from student and assessed in laboratory. The bacterial causes

involved β-haemolytic streptococci group-A (29.7%),

Staphylococcus aureus

(17.6%)

Pseudomonas aeroginosa

(10.8%), Klebsiella spp. (5.4%) and

E. coli

(1.4%)

respectively. The infection prevalencewas 23.6%and 8.8% in rural and urban areas,

respectively. Antimicrobial sensitivity assessment showed that all the bacterial

isolates were 100% sensitive towards Ceftazidime and relatively high resistant

to Ampicillin but varied in their sensitivity to other antibiotics. Both β-haemolytic

streptococci group-A and

Staphylococcus aureus

showed high sensitivity for

Cefotaxime) 91% and 92 %), respectively. The

Pseudomonas aeroginosa

gave

showed (87.5%) sensitivity to Ciprofloxacin while Klebsiella spp (75%) while the

E. coli

showed multi resistance to many antibiotics. It is concluded that Bacteria

causing tonsillitis are of various species which their resistance to antibiotics vary

enormously. Such variation endure the general practitioners to have cultural Tests

carried out prior prescribing an effective and righteous antibiotic for patients.

Euro Vaccines 2018