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Occupational Health 2018

Journal of Nursing and Health Studies

ISSN: 2574-2825

Page 62

May 28-29, 2018

London, UK

4

th

Edition of International Conference on

Occupational Health and

Safety

A

comparative analysis of the mineral profile (MP) in hair in

practically healthy children of school age (6-18 years old), who

are residents of different regions of East Ukraine was monitored.

375 children who live in ecologically unfavorable areas (group I)

and 325 children living in relatively ecologically favorable regions

(group II) of East Ukraine were

examined.MP

of children of the

1st group was characterized by significant reduction of essential

microelements (ME): Ca, Zn, I and Mn, against a background of

higher levels of potentially toxic ME: Ni, Cr, Cd and Rb and toxic

ME - Pb, Sr and As. The analysis of second group showed an

imbalance of the essential elements with decreasing of Ca, Zn,

Mg, P and significant decreasing of essential ME - Fe. It has

been also evidenced the deterioration of the mineral profile in

children aged 6-11 owing to a higher level of potentially toxic

ME in contrast to children of the older age group. During a past

decade, children of the East Ukraine developed reduction of Zn,

Mn, and Ca and elevations in the levels of Pb, Al, Sr, Ni, Cd and this

is explained by the state of the ecological environment of a large

industrial region. There is no doubt that an unfavorable state of

the environment creates a specific mineral profile and causes the

mineral imbalance even in conditionally healthy children, which in

turn may become the basis for the formation and development of

chronic pathology in children.

frolovatv67@gmail.com

Peculiarities of the mineral profile of children living in the

east of Ukraine

Т Frolova

a

, I Siniaieva

b

, I Tereshchenkova

c

, N Stenkova

d

and

О Atamanova

e

Kharkiv National Medical University, Ukraine

J Nurs Health Stud 2018, Volume 3

DOI: 10.21767/2574-2825-C2-006