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E u r o S c i C o n C o n f e r e n c e o n

Nanotechnology &

Smart Materials

Nano Research & Applications

ISSN 2471-9838

O c t o b e r 0 4 - 0 6 , 2 0 1 8

Am s t e r d a m , N e t h e r l a n d s

Nanotechnology & Smart Materials 2018

Page 57

I

t is well expected that the future electronics will be in the form of wearable

electronics. Google’s Smart Glass and Apple’s iWatch are the first generations of

wearable electronics. However, they are still mainly composed of rigid electronics,

even though human body is soft and elastic. To realize more meaningful and

practical wearable electronics, electronic components should be stretchable or

at least flexible. We developed various laser based selective process of metal

nanomaterials for flexible and stretchable electronics fabrication. The proposed

technology has the following features. Nanomaterials have unique thermal

properties such as size dependent melting temperature drop. This will allow novel

metaldepositionmethoddevelopmentonplasticsubstratewithoutthermaldamage

to the substrate. Nanomaterials have unique optical properties such as strong

surface plasmon absorption peak. Due to this characteristic, if the wavelength is

tuned properly, very efficient and strong laser absorption is possible. Laser can

be used as a local heat source to selectively induce the melting of nanomaterials

with the minimum or no thermal damage to the substrate. Nanomaterials have

enhanced mechanical properties. This will allow the development of the very

reliable flexible and stretchable electronics. As a feasibility test of nanomaterial

based on flexible and stretchable electronics research, we demonstrated a highly

stretchable conductor, highly transparent touch panels, stretchable heaters,

flexible fuel cells, flexible solar cells, stretchable nanogenerator etc. This is just a

very tiny fraction of application area of our works. We expect our approach can be

applied to huge range of wearable electronics elements in flexible and stretchable

forms and ultimately to all future electronics. Therefore, this research results

have a great ripple effect on various future electronics development and will be

sustainably studied. Considering the huge impact, originality and advantages of

our research results, this paper will provide basic research results and becomes a

classical reference for future wearable electronics field.

Biography

Seung Hwan Ko is a Professor in Applied Nano and Thermal

Science Lab, Mechanical Engineering Department Seoul

National University, Korea. Before joining Seoul National

University, hewas a Faculty at KAIST, Korea. He received his PhD

degree in Mechanical Engineering from UC Berkeley in 2006.

He worked as a Researcher at Lawrence Berkeley National

Lab until 2009. His research interest is Laser Assisted Nano/

Micro Fabrication process development, laser-nanomaterial

interaction, low temperature process development for flexible,

stretchable and wearable electronics, and crack assisted

nanomanufacturing.

maxko@snu.ac.kr

Selective laser processing of metal

nanomaterials for flexible and

stretchable electronics applications

Seung Hwan Ko

Seoul National University, Republic of Korea

Seung Hwan Ko, Nano Res Appl Volume:4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C6-024