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Materials Congress 2018

Page 52

Nano Research & Applications

ISSN: 2471-9838

W o r l d C o n g r e s s o n

Materials Science & Engineering

A u g u s t 2 3 - 2 5 , 2 0 1 8

Am s t e r d a m , N e t h e r l a n d s

T

he effect of Ga concentration on electrical properties of diodes with InP

quantum dot lasers as an active region grown on GaAs substrates are

investigated. The device structures in this study contains self-assembled InP

quantum dots which were covered with GaxIn(1-x)P layers have different Ga

concentration varies as 0.54, 0.56 and 0.58 causing a tensile strains in the

structures. This work includes important parameters of electrical properties

such as series resistance, ideality factor and reverse saturation current density.

These parameters are measured from the current-voltage characteristic for

different structures over a wide temperature range starting from 77 K to 400

K. The series resistance shows a decrease with increasing temperature until

225 K for all studied structures and above that, the series resistance is slightly

increased with temperature. Also, the series resistance for any structures

at high temperatures shows slightly higher values for the structure with

higher Ga concentration. The ideality factor, for the three studied structures,

decrease with increasing temperature until 170 K. Above 200 K, the ideality

factor is almost constant within 1.9-2.1 which implies that the effect of Ga

concentration on the ideality factor does not appeared at high temperatures.

However, this effect on reverse saturation current density does not exist at

low temperatures but it does at high temperatures. The ideality factor at low

temperatures is low in the structure with high Ga concentration. Furthermore,

the reverse saturation current density is also low in structure containing high

Ga concentration and only at high temperatures due to the high number of

defects.

Biography

M S Al-Ghamdi completed his PhD at Cardiff University UK in

2010. Later he returned to Saudi Arabia where he got position

at King Abdulaziz University, as an Assistant Professor.

His research interests includes the Design and Fabrication

of Semiconductor Devices Laser Diode and Studies the

Optoelectronic and Electrical Properties of these Devices by

Measuring their Absorption, Spontaneous, Stimulated Emission

Spectra, Ideality Factor, Barrier Height and Series Resistance.

The current research topics include Red Emitters Quantum Dot

Laser Diode which used in Photodynamic Therapy of Cancer

and also used in the Manufacture of Dual Wavelength Sources.

He is a member of IEEE and OSA societies.

msalghamdi@kau.edu.sa

Effect of Ga concentration on electrical properties of InP

quantum dot laser diode structures

M S Al-Ghamdi

1,2

, M Al- Sayyadi

1

and H Alsulami

1

1

King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia

2

University of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

M S Al-Ghamdi et al., Nano Res Appl 2018, Volume: 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C4-018