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Laser Optics & Photonics and Atomic & Plasma Science 2018

J u l y 1 6 - 1 7 , 2 0 1 8

P r a g u e , C z e c h R e p u b l i c

Page 71

American Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology

ISSN: 2349-3917

E u r o S c i C o n J o i n t E v e n t o n

Laser Optics & Photonics and

Atomic & Plasma Science

T

ime-resolved infrared emission spectra were obtained at Hampton from

YAG-laser induced graphite plasmas in various gaseous environments at

atmospheric pressure in thewavelength range of 1-10µmusing a single element

LN

2

cooled InSb or HgCdTe detector and a scanning grating spectrometer.

Spectra were averaged by a boxcar detector applying 10µs delays relative

to the laser pulse and a 16µs gate width. These spectra were compared to

laser-induced breakdown (LIB) carbon spectra in the UV-visible range obtained

simultaneously as well as published earlier at the Central Research Institute

for Chemistry, Budapest. The differences illustrate the specifics of infrared

emission that are general for infrared LIBS (IR-LIBS) spectra. IR-LIBS spectra

obtained for carbon are too complex and are of too low resolution to yield

definite molecular assignments, but comparisons to low temperature solid

phase IR absorption spectra, high temperature gas-phase IR emission spectra

and a theoretical IR spectral database suggest assignments to certain class of

carbon molecules. These results may be of interest for carbon nanostructure

research. Some aspects of vibrational excitation in IRLIB spectra using plasma

from a small PAH molecule will also be discussed.

Spectral studies of combined UV-VIS and infrared emission

from laser-induced carbon and other plasmas

Clayton S C Yang

1

, Sudhir Trivedi

1

, Jin Feng

1

, Laszlo Nemes

2

and Uwe Hommerich

3

1

Brimrose Corporation of America, Maryland

2

Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry,

Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary

3

Hampton University, Virginia

Clayton S C Yang et al., J Food Nutr Popul Health 2018, Volume: 2

DOI: 10.21767/2577-0586-C1-003

Biography

Laszlo Nemes obtained a diploma in chemical engineering

in 1959. I started doing research at the Pharmaceutical

Research Institute, Budapest, then I joined the research network

of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and I have been

associated ever since with that organization I am emeritus

science adviser; possess a Ph.D. degree from the Technical

University of Budapest a

D.Sc

. Degree from the Hungarian

Academy of Sciences and Dr.Hab. as habilitated professor at

the Technical University of Budapest. I was appointed Visiting

Research Scientist at the Chemistry Department, University

of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA. of Pure and Applied Science

at the St. Francis Xavier University in Nova Scotia, Canada.

Since 1980 I was active in the field of laser induced chemistry

and the emission spectroscopic studies of laser generated

plasmas (mainly carbon plasmas). This activity brought me

into close cooperation with the Space Institute of the University

of Tennessee With colleagues there we have published a

number of common papers in this field, mostly on diatomic

molecules. Another of my special field has been the theory and

spectroscopy of carbon clusters, especially fullerenes. In 2006

I retired but remained active at my former Institute, the Central

Research Institute of Chemistry as science advisor emeritus.

In the last 3 years I am associated with the Research Centre

of Natural Sciences of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences,

Budapest, as emeritus science advisor. A selected compilation

of my scientific papers are available at Research Gate.

nemes.laszlo@ttk.mta.hu