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E u r o S c i C o n C o n f e r e n c e o n

Dental & Dental

Hygiene

Dental & Dental Hygiene 2018

Journal of Dental and Craniofacial Research

ISSN 2576-392X

M a r c h 2 6 - 2 7 , 2 0 1 8

E d i n b u r g h , S c o t l a n d

Page 50

N

euromuscular equilibriumand optimal-stable cranio-sacral alignment is the

absolute goal of the TMDs treatment. The holistic principle of homeostasis

goes beyond basic occlusal understanding and mandibular spatial positioning.

To support cranio-mandibular system function, compensatory muscle activity

takes place within the entire body which is an integral part of dynamic orchestra

of the movement. In an attempt to resolve the underlying occlusal problems of

TMD, this compensatory muscle activity may result in serious symptoms due

to the cranio-sacral importance of motion in maxillary and palatine sutures. A

number of intrinsic physiologic processes act upon the masticatory system

and collectively determine its parameters of function. These physiologic

determinants include cardiovascular, endocrine, immunologic, metabolic

and neural (both peripheral and CNS) influences. Several neurological and

orthopaedic disorders have been discovered and ultimately resolved by treating

local pathogenetic factors. Improper physical forces result in heightened

afferent trigeminal nerve activity and input to the central nervous system.

Under such circumstances, jaw and tooth mobility play an important role in

postural organization or, conversely, postural disorganization.

Biography

Silvana Beraj is Deputy Editor of IJSS Case Reports & Reviews.

She is a Lecturer of Physiology in Faculty of Technical Medical

Sciences Tirana, Albania and Fixed Prosthodontics at Fixed

Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry Sinai Univer-

sity. Also, she is a Collaborator in the preparation of Teaching

Curricles of Dental Assistant in the Department of Medicine,

Faculty of Professional Studies, Alexander Moses University.

Also, she is a Lecturer on the field of Dental Occlusion and Fixed

Prosthodontics at the Faculty of Dentistry, Krystal University.

She has more than 55 publication and presentations to her

credit.

silvanaberaj@yahoo.com

Holistic approach of cranio-mandibular system

Silvana Beraj

Faculty of Technical Medical Sciences Tirana, Albania

Silvana Beraj, J Den Craniofac Res 2018, Volume: 3

DOI: 10.21767/2576-392X-C1-002