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E u r o S c i C o n C o n f e r e n c e o n

PEDIATRICS

2017

Pediatrics 2017

Volume:3 Issue:4(Suppl)

Journal of Pediatric Care

ISSN 2471-805X

N o v e m b e r 1 3 - 1 4 , 2 0 1 7

L o n d o n , U K

Page 47

Introduction:

There is increasing evidence that favor the

prenatal beginning of schizophrenia. These evidences

point toward intra-uterine environmental factors that act

specifically during the second pregnancy trimester producing

a direct damage of the brain of the fetus. The current available

technology doesn’t allow observing what is happening at

cellular level since the human brain is not exposed to a direct

analysis in that stage of the life in subjects at high risk of

developing schizophrenia.

Methods:

In 1977, we began a direct electron microscopic

research of the brain of fetuses at high risk fromschizophrenic

mothers in order to find differences at cellular level in relation

to controls.

Results:

In these studies we have observed within the nuclei

of neurons the presence of complete and incomplete viral

particles that reacted in positive form with antibodies to

herpes simplex hominis type I [HSV1] virus, and mitochondria

alterations.

Direct evidence

of viral infection

and mitochondrial

alterations in the

brain of fetuses

at high risk for

schizophrenia

Segundo Mesa Castillo

Psychiatric Hospital of Havana, Cuba

J Pediatr Care 2017, 3:4(Suppl)

DOI: 10.21767/2471-805X-C1-003

Conclusion:

The importance of these findings can have

practical applications in the prevention of the illness keeping

in mind its direct relation to the aetiology and physiopathology

of schizophrenia. A study of amniotic fluid cells in women

at risk of having a schizophrenic offspring is considered. Of

being observed the same alterations that those observed

previously in the cells of the brain of the studied foetuses, it

would intend to these women in risk of having a schizophrenia

descendant, previous information of the results, the voluntary

medical interruption of the pregnancy or an early anti HSV1

viral treatment as preventive measure of the later development

of the illness

segundo@infomed.sld.cu