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Mycology 2017

September 25-26, 2017

conferenceseries

.com

September 25-26, 2017 Chicago, USA

2

nd

International Conference on

Mycology & Mushrooms

Volume 3, Issue 2 (Suppl)

Med Mycol Open Access

ISSN: 2471-8521

Extensive Tinea corporis and Tinea corporis et cruris due to

Trichophyton interdigitale

Kalsi Avneet Singh, Thakur Rameshwari

and

Kushwaha Pragya

Muzaffarnagar Medical College, India

D

ermatophyte infections are prevalent all over the world and more common in countries with hot and humid climate. Recently,

extensive and atypical dermatophytoses is being reported in Western U.P., India. Potent steroids like clobetasole propionate is

being mixed with topical antifungal agents and antibiotics. Moreover, such unethical combination can be procured very easily by

the patients. Applying such topical preparations for the treatment of dermatophytoses, without any oral antifungal agents can result

in extensive lesions and also fungal resistance. Any species of the genus Trichophyton, Epidermophyton and Microsporum, can

cause dermatophytoses. A study was carried out in the tertiary care center by the Department of Dermatology and Microbiology

during the period starting from October 2016 to April 2017. A total of 158 patients were consented. Any patient with tinea corporis

and KOH and/or culture positive was enrolled in the study. A detailed history was taken. Samples were collected after cleaning the

part with 70% alcohol and all KOH positive or negative samples were inoculated on Sabouraud’s Dextrose Agar supplemented with

Chloramphenicol and Cycloheximide. The culture plates were incubated at 25°C for four weeks. Lacto Phenol Cotton Blue mounts

were prepared to study the microscopic structures in details. Other tests like urease, in vitro hair perforation tests were also set

up to differentiate Trichophyton interdigitale from Trichophyton rubrum. A total of 155(98.10%) patients were KOH positive and

158(100%) were culture positive. We isolated only Trichophyton interdigitale from all our patients. None of the patients was HIV

positive, 6 patients (4%) had diabetes. About 70% of the patients gave history of using various combinations of antifungal, antibiotic

and topical steroid combinations and about 10% used pure steroid creams. Topical steroid lowers the local immunity and contribute

to the extensive and atypical lesions. Dermatophytoses has acquired epidemic proportions in this region of western UP. Misuse of

unregulated combinations of steroid is rampant in this region.

Biography

Kalsi Avneet Singh is an eminent physician who obtained his MBBS degree from Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut, a premier university in India. He

obtained his Diploma in Dermatology (Alternative Medicines) degree and Bachelors of Alternative System of Medicines degree from Indian Board of Alternative

Medicines. He is an active participant in various CMEs both at National as well as International level. He has been the co-author of manuscript titled ‘’Clinical

manifestations of Tinea faciei and Tinea genitalis and their diagnostic challenges’’, which has been submitted for publication in Indian Journal of Dermatology,

Venereology, and Leprology, India. He has been awarded with the prestigious ‘’Health Excellence Award’’ by Indian Board of Alternative Medicines, Kolkata, India.

avneet.singh.kalsi@gmail.com

Kalsi Avneet Singh et al., Med Mycol Open Access, 3:2, 2017

DOI: 10.21767/2471-8521-C1-002