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Der Pharmacia Sinica

ISSN: 0976-8688

Page 23

Medicinal Chemistry and Biosimilars

March 25-26, 2019 | Budapest, Hungary

Euroscicon Conference on

Medicinal Chemistry & Biosimilars 2019

I

nnovative and strategic materials against tumor to decrease sharply the

number of people died by tumors are desired eagerly. To innovate inmedical

technologies of diagnosis and cure for various kinds of cancers by novel

medicinal materials, i.e., sugar dendritic Gd-DTPA complex MRI contrast

agent(DEN-OH)andIER5/Cdc25Btargetednovelmoleculartargetedphospha

sugar antitumor agents (e.g., TBMPP) were prepared and evaluated in vitro

and in vivo methods, and then these novel medicinal materials were revealed

preclinically to have excellent characters against tumor cells. Sugar dendritic

Gd-DTPA complex (DEN-OH) was prepared by introduction of protected

sugar dendritic parts to diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) ligand

followed by the successive complex formation with Gd (III) and hydrolysis.

The prepared DEN-OH for MRI contrast agent (1/10 Gd concentration

compared with Magnevist) showed quite clearer images of quite early

stage of cancer (Figure 1). Phospha sugar derivatives, one of pseudosugar

derivatives (Figure 2), were prepared via traditional or newly developed

synthetic pathway to construct the compound library. Deoxybromophospha

sugar derivatives (e.g., TBMPP) prepared from phospholenes were first

found to exert quite effective and wide spectral antitumor activities by in vitro

evaluation against various kinds of leukemia cells such as K562 and U937

cell lines as well as solid cancer cells (stomac, lung, and skin cancers), where

normal cells were not suffered from any damages. Mechanistic studies of

phospha sugar (TBMPP) on leukemia cells by Western blotting showed that

the phospha sugar enhanced the expression of IER5, and then suppressed

the expression of Cdc25B in the cell cycle of tumor cells. As the results,

tumor cells might selectively and specifically might be induced apoptosis

at the mitosis step of the tumor cell cycle. In vivo evaluation for TBMPP was

successfully performed by using a nude mouse transplanted by K562 cells

on the skin (Figure 3)

Preclinical researches on tumor accumulative

novel sugar dendritic Gd-DTPA complex MRI

contrast agents and IER5/Cdc25B tageted novel

phospha sugar molecular trgeted antitumor

agents to innovate in cancer therapy

Biography

Mitsuji Yamashita has completed his PhD from

Nagoya University, Japan, and Postdoctoral studies

fromToyotaScienceandChemistryResearchCenter,

Japan, and Iowa State University, USA, as well as a

Visiting professor of University of Massachusetts,

USA, and a Visiting researcher of Oxford University,

UK. He was a Professor of Shizuoka University,

Japan, and he was retired at his age of 65 years

old followed by the university regulation. After the

retirement, he was a Special Professor and Guest

Professor of Shizuoka University. He is now a

Professor Emeritus of Shizuoka University and a part

time Lecturer of Shizuoka Science and Engineering

University, Japan, and established a private research

institute named “Research Institute for Innovative

and Strategic Materials of Medicinal Technology

against Tumors”. He has published more than 180

papers in journals and patents (more than 80 open

patents and 38 registered patents).

myama44@yahoo.co.jp

Mitsuji Yamashita et al., Der Pharmacia Sinica 2019, Volume:10

DOI: 10.21767/0976-8688-C1-001

Mitsuji Yamashita

1

, Hiroko Hasegawa

1

, Kazutaka Hirakawa

1

, Reiko Makita

1

, Michio

Fujie

2

, Satoki Nakamura

2

, Tatsuo Oshikawa

3

, Junko Yamashita

1

, Mitsuo Toda

1

,

Kazunori Ohnishi

2

, Haruhiko Sugimura

2

, Sophie Laurent

4

and Robert N Muller

4

1

Shizuoka University, Japan,

2

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Japan

3

Numazu National College of Technology, Japan,

4

University of Mons, BE