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Nano Research & Applications

ISSN: 2471-9838

Volume 4

December 10-12, 2018

Rome, Italy

Advanced Materials 2018

Nano Engineering 2018

Page 14

JOINT EVENT

22

nd

International Conference on

Advanced Materials

and Simulation

&

22

nd

Edition of International Conference on

Nano Engineering &

Technology

C

ultural heritage is seriously threatened by the presence of low

concentrations of destructive gases and VOCs from indoor

air at museums. Typically, primarily responsible of artefact

degeneration are composed of acetic acid and NO/NO

2

. Thus,

a device that can detect those gases and O

2

simultaneously

would be most beneficial in preservation of the cultural heritage.

In this study, we are aimed to develop a sensor array, within

the NEMOSINE project GA760801, composed of three sensing

module to detect acetic acid, NO and O

2

simultaneously. At the

first stage, 1D ZnO nanorods and nanowires were synthesized and

conducting polymers of polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (PPy) was

formed by solution polymerization method. Interaction between

ZnO nanoparticle and conducting polymers has been studied

using X-ray diffraction (XRD), SEM and PL spectroscopy. The

ammonia gas sensing behaviours of the ZnO/PANI and ZnO/

PPy composites were examined at various ambient conditions.

Newly designed chamber was used to hold sensing layer,

excitation light and detectors. The acetic acid sensor, changes its

photoluminescence when the sensing film adsorbs or desorbs

acetic acid in gas status. An optical fibre is employed tomeasure

variations in photoluminescence of the ZnO-conducting polymer

in the presence of acetic acid vapour. Experimental results

show that the sensitivity of the acetic acid is about 0.4 ppm at

operating temperatures ranging from 25 to 40°C in air with a

linear range 0.5-100 ppm. The response time was very short,

which was 3.5 s when the target gases switched from 0 ppm to

1 ppm, and 10 s for regeneration of initial signal for subsequent

measurements. Comparatively, we assembled complementary

metal oxide semiconductor substrate (CMOS) composed of

metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) nanostructures as a resistive

type sensor integrated with a readout circuit and heater on a chip

formonitoring thepresenceof VOCsamples in the air.The results

suggest that this novel ZnO/PANI composite based nanosensor

and complementary miniaturized CMOS sensor shows great

potential in the field of mobile environmental air monitoring and

could also be modified by different sensitive materials to detect

various molecules or ions in the future.

Recent Publications

1. Turemis M et al., (2018) Optical biosensor based

on microalga-paramecium symbiosis for improved

marine monitoring. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical

270:424-432.

2. TuremisMet al., (2017) Anovel optical/electrochemical

biosensor for real time measurement of physiological

effect of astaxanthin on algal photoprotection. Sensors

and Actuators B: Chemical 241:993-1001.

3. Viter R et al., (2014) Application of room temperature

photoluminescence fromZnONano-rods forSalmonella

detection. IEEE Sensors Journal 14:2028-2034.

4. Viter R et al., (2016) Bioanalytical system for detection

of cancer cells with photoluminescent ZnO nanorods.

Nanotechnology 27:465101.

Biography

MTuremis received his MSc degree in Biochemistry from Ege Universitesi,

Izmir, Turkey in 2010 and a PhD degree in Biotechnology from the Univer-

sità della Tuscia of Viterbo within ITN Marie Curie project. Currently he is

working as an experienced researcher at Biosensor S.r.l. His research in-

terests focus on the development and characterization of biosensors and

their applications in the field of medicine, water treatment, and biotechnol-

ogies.

m.turemis@biosensor.it

1-D ZnO/PANI and ZnO/

PPy composites based

photoluminescence sensor for

detection of acetic acid involved in

cultural heritage deterioration

M Turemis

Biosensor Srl, Italy

M Turemis, Nano Res Appl 2018, Volume 4

DOI: 10.21767/2471-9838-C7-026