Recycled Polyethylene and Waste Cellulose Composite: A Strategic Approach on Sustainable Plastic Packaging Application

Cellulose based composite was successfully designed as composite. Small amount (10-40 wt%) of cellulose with 10 micron in diameter was integrated into polyethylene matrix. The use of maleic anhydride was employed as coupling agent. The excellent properties on compatibility between modified cellulose and polyethylene matrix were successfully prepared. Thermal and mechanical properties of cellulose based composite were superior depending on polyethylene. Thermal stability of composite was stable up to 300°C. In addition, significant enhancement on tensile strength and Young’s modulus of composite was double compared to neat polyethylene matrix. Morphological properties of cellulose based composite presented the good distribution and excellent uniformity. Cellulose network was filled by polyethylene matrix. Uniformity and distribution in size of cellulose was prepared. It was remarkable to note that cellulose derived from cotton can be prepared as composite with polyethylene matrix.

Author(s): Mhumak C and Pechyen C

Abstract | Full-Text | PDF

Share This Article