Fibrodysplasia Ossificans progressive (FOP): A case report

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) is a very rare, and disabling genetic disease characterized by the development of heterotopic ossification and big toe deformities. The main target is the axial musculature, but ectopic bone formation occurs in the ligaments, the fascia, the tendons and the joint capsules. Small soft tissue traumas and intramuscular injections can lead to flare ups. Diagnosis mainly depends on clinical examination and radiological findings. There is no treatment for FOP, but preventive and conservative measures are important to enhance life quality of patient and prevent flare ups. We present an 8-year-old male patient who has osseous lumps and limb deformities and restricted movement since the age of 4 years. Diagnosis was based on clinical examination and radiological findings. The patient was the first case of FOP to be diagnosed in our unit.

Author(s): Ahmad Gamal Ahmad, Mahmoud Al Rosasy, Ashraf Atef

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